Tennis Elbow: Why It Can Last for Months
Updated: Sep 8
Tennis elbow, or lateral epicondylitis, usually involves degeneration and overload of the common extensor tendon rather than simple inflammation. That helps explain why anti-inflammatory treatment alone may not solve persistent cases.
Why recovery is slow
Tendons adapt gradually to load. Continuing repetitive gripping, lifting or racquet activity at the same intensity can keep the tendon irritated.
Rehabilitation
A progressive strengthening program for the wrist extensors, forearm and shoulder is a cornerstone of treatment. Bracing and ergonomic changes can reduce strain while the tendon recovers.
Procedures
Shockwave therapy can be helpful for chronic tendinopathy. Ultrasound-guided tendon procedures or PRP may be considered when symptoms persist despite rehabilitation. Steroid injections can provide short-term relief but may not be ideal for chronic degenerative tendon disease.
When to seek care
Persistent pain, progressive weakness, recurrent swelling, locking, inability to bear weight after an injury, or symptoms that limit sleep and daily activity deserve medical evaluation. Treatment is most effective when it is based on a clear diagnosis rather than simply the location of pain.
Related care: tennis elbow treatment
Carolina Nonsurgical Orthopedics provides physician-led evaluation and nonsurgical treatment for musculoskeletal conditions in Raleigh and Cary, North Carolina. This article is for general education and is not a substitute for an individual medical evaluation.
Related orthopedic resources
A Closer Look at Tennis Elbow
Persistent elbow pain is commonly related to tendon overload at the inside or outside of the elbow, although arthritis, ligament injury, and nerve problems can produce overlapping symptoms. Activities involving gripping, lifting, throwing, or repetitive wrist motion often help reveal which structure is being stressed.
Nonsurgical Treatment and PRP for elbow in Raleigh & Cary
Chronic elbow tendinopathy is one of the conditions for which PRP is often considered when progressive strengthening and activity modification have not been sufficient. Ultrasound can identify tendon thickening, tearing, or abnormal tissue and can guide treatment directly to the involved tendon.
At Carolina Nonsurgical Orthopedics, the goal when evaluating elbow pain is to match treatment to the specific diagnosis rather than simply treating the location of pain. Patients in Raleigh and Cary may have options that include targeted rehabilitation, activity modification, shockwave therapy, image-guided injections, PRP, or other regenerative approaches depending on the condition and its severity.
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